GOVERNANCE AND PUBLIC POLICIES IN THE RECEPTION OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS: Analysis of institutions in the Vale do Guaporé Region in RondôniaInstitutional Reception. Public policy. Governance. Children and Adolescents.
The present work deals with the study of Governance practices in the execution of public policies, for which an analysis was made of the institutions in the Vale do Guaporé - Rondônia that shelter children and adolescents who are at risk. The main research problem is due to the socioeconomic vulnerability of the family group, as well as the excess of "correction" applied by the parent that causes state intervention through the intervention of the Tutelary Council, for the reception of minors. Thus, these circumstances justify the study on the procedures for sheltering children and adolescents who are at risk, as well as understanding the normative changes in the institutional sheltering system, arising from the Statute of the Child and Adolescent. To contextualize the research, a bibliographical survey will be carried out on public policies for the reception of children and adolescents and their historical development. Observations will be considered before shelters in the municipalities of Vale do Guaporé - Rondônia, with the aim of observing the regulations for institutional reception and the problems presented by these institutions. As a methodology applied to the study, qualitative research was adopted with a descriptive approach and document analysis based on the theoretical framework that addresses the issue of institutional governance, specifically public governance that involves institutional actors and promotes social participation with external actors from organized civil society . From the research, it was clear that the achievement of public policies for sheltering children and adolescents is directly related to the social vulnerability of their families and the lack of public policies aimed at reestablishing social and affective ties with institutionalized minors. The product resulting from the work carried out here is presented in the elaboration of a regulation based on the exercise of Governance for the institutionalization of minors in shelters.