Apply measure of sustainable analysis in Amazônia Microgrids
Keywords: microgrids; clean energy; renewable energy; development sustainable.
The generation of energy from clean and renewable sources, integration and distribution, known as microgrids systems were presented as solutions proposed sustainable in the Parties (COP-21) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Paris at the end of 2015. In this conference, scientists and researchers emphasized the importance and contribution of microgrids systems in reducing greenhouse from integrated use of examples of sources solar, wind, biogas and biomass in developing countries and in some countries of Africa. In Brazil is no different and as recorded in the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL) this system has been deployed to serve communities, schools and businesses in isolated areas. This work has the objective to establish the appropriate methodology to analyze the sustainability of microgrids systems, especially in the state of Rondônia, and its specific objectives seek to identify, quantify and characterize systems microgrids installed in the state, as well as define the variables and technical characteristics associated with economic, social and environmental elements that may indicate the feasibility and sustainability of microgrids systems. This research starts from the review and updated review of microgrids systems and its survey/mapping of units in operation in the state of Rondônia. Also activities are planned for field without the need for student funding, documenting and recording particularities of the featured facilities. Then indicators will be applied technical performance, social, economic and environmental to compose an array of sustainability of microgrids systems. The graphically demonstrate sustainability array of sustainability criteria and requirements to guide investment entrepreneurs, and still, public managers in the development of incentive policies, implementation and regulation of microgrids systems in the state of Rondônia.